Qué es el ácido araquidónico (Automóvil club británico)?
Ácido araquidónico (Automóvil club británico), un ácido graso omega-6 (grasa no saturada) encontrado en la capa externa de la mayoría de las células en el cuerpo. También se encuentra en el cerebro, hígado, tejido adiposo, y otros órganos. AA es también una parte importante de la reacción inflamatoria, que se activa durante la lesión o irritación. It gets converted into important inflammatory molecules through different pathways. This process helps heal and restore the function of damaged tissues
Arachidonic acid is an unsaturated, essential fatty acid. It is found in animal and human fat as well as in the liver, cerebro, and glandular organs, and is a constituent of animal phosphatides. It is formed by the synthesis from dietary linoleic acid and is a precursor in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes.
AA is naturally produced in the body from another molecule (ácido linoleico), and can also be supplemented through different foods. It is most popular for its exercise and bodybuilding but also has other benefits in the body such as boosting the immune response. It is also key for the development and growth of infants and is a major component in breast milk.
Ácido araquidónico (Automóvil club británico) es unvery important part of infant development and is found at consistent levels in breast milk. Breast milk is vital for infants because the amount of AA naturally supplemented (through production and diet) is less than their bodies require. AA has been added into infant formulas in developed countries for a number of years now
Arachidonic acid supplementation (1 g/day) increased energy levels (anaerobic capacity) and reduced inflammation but had no significant effects on muscle mass or strength (DB-RCT of 31 resistance-trained males)
Two studies (RCT) evaluated the effectiveness and safety of arachidonic acid (Automóvil club británico) in the treatment of parasites (Schistosoma mansoni) in otherwise healthy school children (66 y 268) en Egipto. When supplemented with AA (10 mg/kg per day for 15 dias) alone, a moderate number of the students were cured (65% y 30%) .
But when AA supplementation was combined with an anti-parasitic drug (praziquantel), cure rates significantly improved (91% y 72%). The cure rates were higher than with praziquantel alone (85% y 45%)
Arachidonic acid and its products are involving in a wide array of functions in the brain, inclusosignal transmission (neuronal firing and synaptic signaling), neurotransmitter release, brain cell (neuronal) gene expression, blood flow to the brain, sleep/wake cycle, yapetito
Supplementation with an oil rich in arachidonic acid significantly reduced liver damage in ethanol-treated rats
A common cause of type 2 diabetes is the abnormal function of beta-cells, which release insulin required for glucose regulation. In two studies, arachidonic acid stimulated beta-cell growth and insulin secretion. Both concluded thatAA regulates and protects beta-cells, which may potentially be useful in patients with type 2 diabetes
Ácido araquidónico (Automóvil club británico) supplementation does not seem to cause any side effects or adverse events. In all the clinical studies mentioned, there have been no reports of any unexpected effects on any of the participants. More long-term studies need to be conducted on humans to evaluate whether AA supplementation causes any unwanted side effects.